Name, surname ________________________________________ Class ________________
Examination Card
№ 17
I. Reading
Read
the text and choose the best answer (A-D) to complete the sentences (1-6).
UNDER THE WEATHER
Have you ever wondered if the
weather affects your mood and behaviour? If you have, then you're right! The way you
think and feel can actually change depending on the weather.
Many people complain
of feeling 'down' or having 'the blues' in winter. This may be because there isn't
as much sunshine in the winter and our brains respond to natural light. In Britain , for example, many people suffer from
SAD (Seasonal Affective Disorder) which makes them tired and bed-tempered because
there is little sunshine in the often grey and cloudy United Kingdom .
Of course, we all know that a bright,
sunny day can make us really cheerful and put us in a good mood. In New York City , however,
the police blame hot weather for rises in crime. During heat waves in the
summer crime levels rise as people get angry and aggressive because of the change
in temperature.
Some scientists have discovered that
low air pressure can cause people to have problems concentrating and make them forgetful. So, if
you're the kid or person that's always
forgetting where you've left your house keys, blame it on the weather!
What about the wind? Does it drive you
mad? It actually could be making you crazy! Strong and constant winds really
can get to you. Children tend to be more troublesome in school and behave badly when
it's windy. Another result of windy weather is that there are more traffic
accidents. Therefore you should also take extra care while driving.
So, next time you watch the weather
report it could even predict your mood for the day!
1. The article is about_
A predicting
the weather
B
how the weather changes how we feel
C
sickness caused by the weather
D changes in the
seasons
2. People in Britain
are said to suffer from SAD in the winter because_____
A
there isn't a lot of sunshine
B
there aren't many clouds
C
they are tired
D
their brains don't respond
3. Summer heat waves
are blamed for__
A
people becoming forgetful
B
car accidents
C
crime levels getting higher
D
making it difficult to concentrate
4. If you are forgetful,
it could be because
A of rain
B
of a heat wave
C
of low pressure in the air
D of no air pressure
5. During windy weather
children might____
A
have more traffic accidents
B
be more careful at school
C be more tired
D not be well-behaved
C be more tired
D not be well-behaved
6. The writer suggests
that when it`s windy
A
teachers should close the windows
B
drivers should be more careful
C
people should take care crossing the road
D children should try to be happy
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4
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5
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6
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. UUSE OF ENGLISH
Read the text below. For
questions (6—17) choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D).
ADVERTISING
Whether
it is in
print or on television, radio, or billboards, advertising profoundly (7) ___
our life. The ads we see, hear, and smell (in the case of open-and-sniff
perfume inserts in magazines) (8) ___ how we feel and what we think
about a wide range of products. Companies pay a lot of money (up to $1 million
for a 30-second Super Bowl spot) to (9) ____ us that their products are
the best.
Advertising
has a long history in North America . As early
as the 1600s, ads were used to (10) ____ English settlers to the
Colonies. According to historian Daniel Boorstin, these brochures (11) ____
“hopeful overstatements, half-truths, and downright lies…”.
Nonetheless,
the sales campaign was effective; people came. In the 1700s famous (12) _____
were involved in the advertising business, (13) ____ them Benjamin
Franklin, who ran ads in his publications, and Paul Revere, who advertised his
handmade false teeth. But it was not until the late 1800s, with the boom in
mass-circulation magazines, that advertising became the powerful force it is
today. Television arrived in the 1940s and (14) ____ a new,
action-packed advertising medium.
Creating
a good ad isn’t as (15) _____ as it might seem. One key is to find the
right spokesperson. An effective approach is to have the company president
speak. In the 1980s Chrysler’s Lee Lacocca (16) ____ viewers, “If you
can find a better car, buy it.” Another is to hire an athlete. Still another
option is to create (17) ___ characters, such as the dancing California raisins, the
Speedy Alka-Seltzer fellow, or an animated parrot (Gillette).
A
memorable slogan is helpful as well: “I can’t (18) ___ I ate the whole
thing”; “Where is the beef?”; “You deserve a break today”…
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A
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B
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C
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D
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7
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installs
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inherits
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influences
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introduces
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8
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effect
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infect
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affect
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protect
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9
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assume
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retail
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remember
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persuade
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10
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win
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attract
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invade
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involve
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11
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contained
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consisted
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located
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contributed
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12
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numbers
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members
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figures
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peoples
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13
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along
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among
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between
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through
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14
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stayed
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remained
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created
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resulted
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15
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slight
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easy
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light
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heavy
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16
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urged
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learned
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studied
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proclaimed
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17
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unforgettable
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unforgivable
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undesirable
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uninviting
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18
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suppose
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consider
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hope
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believe
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III. WRITING
Write a letter of
information (80 – 120 words) to Emily. Include the following:
• how the school
year is scheduled;
• what languages
the students learn;
• what Ukrainian
students are like.
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